[sisyphus] x86_64 vs i586

Aleksey E. Birukov =?iso-8859-1?q?birukov_=CE=C1_vladinfo=2Eru?=
Чт Июн 26 12:16:13 MSD 2008


Alexey Morsov пишет:
> On Thu, Jun 26, 2008 at 10:12:08AM +0400, Aleksey E. Birukov wrote:
>   
>> Имеет ли смысл устанавливать на него 
>> altlinux-20080317-server-x86_64-install-cd.iso 
>>     
> Зависит от задач.
>   
web-server
>   
>> <ftp://beta.altlinux.ru/server/altlinux-20080317-server-x86_64-install-cd.iso>?
>> Какие будут преимущества и недостатки?
>>     
> Опять же зависит от задач.
> И кстати какой именно процессор?
>
>   
# lshw
localhost.localdomain
    description: Rack Mount Chassis
    product: S5000PAL
    vendor: Intel
    serial: .........
    width: 32 bits
    capabilities: smbios-2.5 dmi-2.5
    configuration: administrator_password=disabled boot=normal 
chassis=rackmount frontpanel_password=disabled 
uuid=367EBC5D-8A7E-11DC-ABCD-000BAB086EB6
  *-core
       description: Motherboard
       product: S5000PAL0
       vendor: Intel
       physical id: 0
       version: FRU Ver 0.05
       serial: BZAU74400358
     *-firmware
          description: BIOS
          vendor: Intel Corporation
          physical id: 5
          version: S5000.86B.10.00.0085.112920071426 (11/29/2007)
          size: 96KB
          capacity: 4032KB
          capabilities: pci pnp upgrade shadowing cdboot bootselect edd 
int5printscreen int9keyboard int14serial int10video acpi usb ls120boot 
zipboot biosbootspecification netboot
     *-cpu:0
          description: CPU
          product: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           E5335  @ 2.00GHz
          vendor: Intel Corp.
          physical id: 2c
          bus info: cpu на 0
          version: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           E5335  @ 2.00GHz
          slot: CPU1
          size: 2GHz
          capacity: 2GHz
          width: 64 bits
          clock: 1333MHz
          capabilities: fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce 
cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse 
sse2 ss ht tm syscall nx x86-64 constant_tsc pni monitor ds_cpl vmx tm2 
cx16 xtpr lahf_lm
        *-cache:0
             description: L2 cache
             physical id: 2d
             slot: L2-Cache
             size: 8MB
             capacity: 8MB
             capabilities: asynchronous internal write-back unified
        *-cache:1
             description: L1 cache
             physical id: 2e
             slot: L1-Cache
             size: 128KB
             capacity: 128KB
             capabilities: asynchronous internal write-back data
     *-cpu:1
          description: CPU
          product: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           E5335  @ 2.00GHz
          vendor: Intel Corp.
          physical id: 2f
          bus info: cpu на 1
          version: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           E5335  @ 2.00GHz
          slot: CPU2
          size: 2GHz
          capacity: 2GHz
          width: 64 bits
          clock: 1333MHz
          capabilities: fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce 
cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse 
sse2 ss ht tm syscall nx x86-64 constant_tsc pni monitor ds_cpl vmx tm2 
cx16 xtpr lahf_lm
        *-cache:0
             description: L2 cache
             physical id: 30
             slot: L2-Cache
             size: 8MB
             capacity: 8MB
             capabilities: asynchronous internal write-back unified
        *-cache:1
             description: L1 cache
             physical id: 31
             slot: L1-Cache
             size: 128KB
             capacity: 128KB
             capabilities: asynchronous internal write-back data
     *-memory
          description: System Memory
          physical id: 32
          slot: System board or motherboard
          size: 8GB
        *-bank:0
             description: Synchronous 667 MHz (1.5 ns)
             vendor: 0198
             physical id: 0
             serial: 1811F852
             slot: ONBOARD DIMM_A1
             size: 2GB
             width: 64 bits
             clock: 667MHz (1.5ns)
        *-bank:1
             description: Synchronous [empty]
             product: MemUndefined
             vendor: MemUndefined
             physical id: 1
             serial: MemUndefined
             slot: ONBOARD DIMM_A2
        *-bank:2
             description: Synchronous 667 MHz (1.5 ns)
             vendor: 0198
             physical id: 2
             serial: 1812F8DE
             slot: ONBOARD DIMM_B1
             size: 2GB
             width: 64 bits
             clock: 667MHz (1.5ns)
        *-bank:3
             description: Synchronous [empty]
             product: MemUndefined
             vendor: MemUndefined
             physical id: 3
             serial: MemUndefined
             slot: ONBOARD DIMM_B2
        *-bank:4
             description: Synchronous 667 MHz (1.5 ns)
             vendor: 0198
             physical id: 4
             serial: 2011E4EC
             slot: ONBOARD DIMM_C1
             size: 2GB
             width: 64 bits
             clock: 667MHz (1.5ns)
        *-bank:5
             description: Synchronous [empty]
             product: MemUndefined
             vendor: MemUndefined
             physical id: 5
             serial: MemUndefined
             slot: ONBOARD DIMM_C2
        *-bank:6
             description: Synchronous 667 MHz (1.5 ns)
             vendor: 0198
             physical id: 6
             serial: 1812F8D3
             slot: ONBOARD DIMM_D1
             size: 2GB
             width: 64 bits
             clock: 667MHz (1.5ns)
        *-bank:7
             description: Synchronous [empty]
             product: MemUndefined
             vendor: MemUndefined
             physical id: 7
             serial: MemUndefined
             slot: ONBOARD DIMM_D2
     *-pci:0
          description: Host bridge
          product: 5000P Chipset Memory Controller Hub
          vendor: Intel Corporation
          physical id: 100
          bus info: pci на 0000:00:00.0
          version: b1
          width: 32 bits
          clock: 33MHz
        *-pci:0
             description: PCI bridge
             product: 5000 Series Chipset PCI Express x8 Port 2-3
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 2
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:02.0
             version: b1
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
           *-pci:0
                description: PCI bridge
                product: 6311ESB/6321ESB PCI Express Upstream Port
                vendor: Intel Corporation
                physical id: 0
                bus info: pci на 0000:01:00.0
                version: 01
                width: 32 bits
                clock: 33MHz
                capabilities: pci pciexpress pm normal_decode bus_master 
cap_list
                configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
              *-pci:0
                   description: PCI bridge
                   product: 6311ESB/6321ESB PCI Express Downstream Port E1
                   vendor: Intel Corporation
                   physical id: 0
                   bus info: pci на 0000:02:00.0
                   version: 01
                   width: 32 bits
                   clock: 33MHz
                   capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
                   configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
              *-pci:1
                   description: PCI bridge
                   product: 6311ESB/6321ESB PCI Express Downstream Port E2
                   vendor: Intel Corporation
                   physical id: 1
                   bus info: pci на 0000:02:01.0
                   version: 01
                   width: 32 bits
                   clock: 33MHz
                   capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
                   configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
              *-pci:2
                   description: PCI bridge
                   product: 6311ESB/6321ESB PCI Express Downstream Port E3
                   vendor: Intel Corporation
                   physical id: 2
                   bus info: pci на 0000:02:02.0
                   version: 01
                   width: 32 bits
                   clock: 33MHz
                   capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
                   configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
                 *-network:0
                      description: Ethernet interface
                      product: 80003ES2LAN Gigabit Ethernet Controller 
(Copper)
                      vendor: Intel Corporation
                      physical id: 0
                      bus info: pci на 0000:05:00.0
                      logical name: eth0
                      version: 01
                      serial: 00:15:17:4f:20:68
                      capacity: 1GB/s
                      width: 32 bits
                      clock: 33MHz
                      capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master 
cap_list ethernet physical tp 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt-fd 
autonegotiation
                      configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes 
driver=e1000 driverversion=7.2.7-k2-NAPI firmware=1.0-0 latency=0 
link=no module=e1000 multicast=yes port=twisted pair
                 *-network:1
                      description: Ethernet interface
                      product: 80003ES2LAN Gigabit Ethernet Controller 
(Copper)
                      vendor: Intel Corporation
                      physical id: 0.1
                      bus info: pci на 0000:05:00.1
                      logical name: eth1
                      version: 01
                      serial: 00:15:17:4f:20:69
                      size: 100MB/s
                      capacity: 1GB/s
                      width: 32 bits
                      clock: 33MHz
                      capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master 
cap_list ethernet physical tp 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt-fd 
autonegotiation
                      configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes 
driver=e1000 driverversion=7.2.7-k2-NAPI duplex=full firmware=1.0-0 
ip=192.168.0.47 latency=0 link=yes module=e1000 multicast=yes 
port=twisted pair speed=100MB/s
           *-pci:1
                description: PCI bridge
                product: 6311ESB/6321ESB PCI Express to PCI-X Bridge
                vendor: Intel Corporation
                physical id: 0.3
                bus info: pci на 0000:01:00.3
                version: 01
                width: 32 bits
                clock: 33MHz
                capabilities: pci pciexpress pm pcix normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
        *-pci:1
             description: PCI bridge
             product: 5000 Series Chipset PCI Express x4 Port 3
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 3
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:03.0
             version: b1
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
        *-pci:2
             description: PCI bridge
             product: 5000 Series Chipset PCI Express x4 Port 4
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 4
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:04.0
             version: b1
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
        *-pci:3
             description: PCI bridge
             product: 5000 Series Chipset PCI Express x4 Port 5
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 5
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:05.0
             version: b1
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
        *-pci:4
             description: PCI bridge
             product: 5000 Series Chipset PCI Express x4 Port 6
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 6
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:06.0
             version: b1
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
        *-pci:5
             description: PCI bridge
             product: 5000 Series Chipset PCI Express x4 Port 7
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 7
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:07.0
             version: b1
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
           *-pci:0
                description: PCI bridge
                product: 80333 Segment-A PCI Express-to-PCI Express Bridge
                vendor: Intel Corporation
                physical id: 0
                bus info: pci на 0000:0b:00.0
                version: 00
                width: 32 bits
                clock: 33MHz
                capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm pcix normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
              *-storage
                   description: RAID bus controller
                   product: AAC-RAID
                   vendor: Adaptec
                   physical id: e
                   bus info: pci на 0000:0c:0e.0
                   logical name: scsi2
                   version: 00
                   width: 64 bits
                   clock: 66MHz
                   capabilities: storage pm msi pcix bus_master cap_list 
emulated
                   configuration: driver=aacraid latency=64 maxlatency=1 
mingnt=1 module=aacraid
                 *-disk:0
                      description: SCSI Disk
                      product: SAS
                      vendor: Adaptec
                      physical id: 0.0.0
                      bus info: scsi на 2:0.0.0
                      logical name: /dev/sda
                      version: V1.0
                      size: 930GB
                      capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos
                      configuration: ansiversion=2
                    *-volume:0
                         description: Linux swap / Solaris partition
                         physical id: 1
                         bus info: scsi на 2:0.0.0,1
                         logical name: /dev/sda1
                         capacity: 8189MB
                         capabilities: primary bootable nofs
                    *-volume:1
                         description: Linux filesystem partition
                         physical id: 2
                         bus info: scsi на 2:0.0.0,2
                         logical name: /dev/sda2
                         capacity: 922GB
                         capabilities: primary
                 *-disk:1
                      description: SCSI Disk
                      product: SATA
                      vendor: Adaptec
                      physical id: 0.1.0
                      bus info: scsi на 2:0.1.0
                      logical name: /dev/sdb
                      version: V1.0
                      size: 1861GB
                      capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos
                      configuration: ansiversion=2
                    *-volume
                         description: Linux filesystem partition
                         physical id: 1
                         bus info: scsi на 2:0.1.0,1
                         logical name: /dev/sdb1
                         capacity: 1861GB
                         capabilities: primary
                 *-disk:2 UNCLAIMED
                      description: SCSI Disk
                      product: ST31000640SS
                      vendor: SEAGATE
                      physical id: 1.0.0
                      bus info: scsi на 2:1.0.0
                      version: 0001
                      serial: 3QJ0ADF000009839R0F6
                      capacity: 713GB
                      capabilities: 7200rpm
                      configuration: ansiversion=5
                 *-disk:3 UNCLAIMED
                      description: SCSI Disk
                      product: ST31000640SS
                      vendor: SEAGATE
                      physical id: 1.1.0
                      bus info: scsi на 2:1.1.0
                      version: 0001
                      serial: 3QJ0A0MK00009838ZKMZ
                      capacity: 713GB
                      capabilities: 7200rpm
                      configuration: ansiversion=5
                 *-disk:4 UNCLAIMED
                      description: SCSI Disk
                      product: 40NS
                      vendor: ST310003
                      physical id: 1.2.0
                      bus info: scsi на 2:1.2.0
                      version: SN04
                      serial: 3QJ03KCM
                      capabilities: 5400rpm
                      configuration: ansiversion=5
                 *-disk:5 UNCLAIMED
                      description: SCSI Disk
                      product: 40NS
                      vendor: ST310003
                      physical id: 1.3.0
                      bus info: scsi на 2:1.3.0
                      version: SN04
                      serial: 3QJ02P8C
                      capabilities: 5400rpm
                      configuration: ansiversion=5
           *-pci:1
                description: PCI bridge
                product: 80333 Segment-B PCI Express-to-PCI Express Bridge
                vendor: Intel Corporation
                physical id: 0.2
                bus info: pci на 0000:0b:00.2
                version: 00
                width: 32 bits
                clock: 33MHz
                capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm pcix normal_decode 
bus_master cap_list
        *-system UNCLAIMED
             description: System peripheral
             product: 5000 Series Chipset DMA Engine
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 8
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:08.0
             version: b1
             width: 64 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
             configuration: latency=0
        *-usb:0
             description: USB Controller
             product: 631xESB/632xESB/3100 Chipset UHCI USB Controller #1
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1d
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:1d.0
             version: 09
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: uhci bus_master
             configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 module=uhci_hcd
        *-usb:1
             description: USB Controller
             product: 631xESB/632xESB/3100 Chipset UHCI USB Controller #2
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1d.1
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:1d.1
             version: 09
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: uhci bus_master
             configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 module=uhci_hcd
        *-usb:2
             description: USB Controller
             product: 631xESB/632xESB/3100 Chipset UHCI USB Controller #3
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1d.2
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:1d.2
             version: 09
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: uhci bus_master
             configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 module=uhci_hcd
        *-usb:3
             description: USB Controller
             product: 631xESB/632xESB/3100 Chipset UHCI USB Controller #4
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1d.3
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:1d.3
             version: 09
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: uhci bus_master
             configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 module=uhci_hcd
        *-usb:4
             description: USB Controller
             product: 631xESB/632xESB/3100 Chipset EHCI USB2 Controller
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1d.7
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:1d.7
             version: 09
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=ehci_hcd latency=0 module=ehci_hcd
        *-pci:6
             description: PCI bridge
             product: 82801 PCI Bridge
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1e
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:1e.0
             version: d9
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pci subtractive_decode bus_master cap_list
           *-display
                description: VGA compatible controller
                product: ES1000
                vendor: ATI Technologies Inc
                physical id: c
                bus info: pci на 0000:0e:0c.0
                version: 02
                width: 32 bits
                clock: 33MHz
                capabilities: pm vga bus_master cap_list
                configuration: latency=32 mingnt=8
        *-isa
             description: ISA bridge
             product: 631xESB/632xESB/3100 Chipset LPC Interface Controller
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1f
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:1f.0
             version: 09
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: isa bus_master
             configuration: latency=0
        *-ide:0
             description: IDE interface
             product: 631xESB/632xESB IDE Controller
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1f.1
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:1f.1
             version: 09
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: ide bus_master
             configuration: driver=PIIX_IDE latency=0 module=piix
           *-ide
                description: IDE Channel 0
                physical id: 0
                bus info: ide на 0
                logical name: ide0
                clock: 33MHz
              *-cdrom
                   description: DVD-RAM writer
                   product: Optiarc DVD RW AD-7543A
                   physical id: 1
                   bus info: ide на 0.1
                   logical name: /dev/hdb
                   version: 1-00
                   capabilities: packet atapi cdrom removable 
nonmagnetic dma lba iordy audio cd-r cd-rw dvd dvd-r dvd-ram
                   configuration: mode=udma2 status=ready
                 *-disc
                      physical id: 0
                      logical name: /dev/hdb
        *-ide:1
             description: IDE interface
             product: 631xESB/632xESB/3100 Chipset SATA Storage 
Controller IDE
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1f.2
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:1f.2
             version: 09
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 66MHz
             capabilities: ide pm bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=ata_piix latency=0 module=ata_piix
        *-serial
             description: SMBus
             product: 631xESB/632xESB/3100 Chipset SMBus Controller
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1f.3
             bus info: pci на 0000:00:1f.3
             version: 09
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             configuration: driver=i801_smbus latency=0 module=i2c_i801
     *-pci:1
          description: Host bridge
          product: 5000 Series Chipset FSB Registers
          vendor: Intel Corporation
          physical id: 101
          bus info: pci на 0000:00:10.0
          version: b1
          width: 32 bits
          clock: 33MHz
     *-pci:2
          description: Host bridge
          product: 5000 Series Chipset FSB Registers
          vendor: Intel Corporation
          physical id: 102
          bus info: pci на 0000:00:10.1
          version: b1
          width: 32 bits
          clock: 33MHz
     *-pci:3
          description: Host bridge
          product: 5000 Series Chipset FSB Registers
          vendor: Intel Corporation
          physical id: 103
          bus info: pci на 0000:00:10.2
          version: b1
          width: 32 bits
          clock: 33MHz
     *-pci:4
          description: Host bridge
          product: 5000 Series Chipset Reserved Registers
          vendor: Intel Corporation
          physical id: 104
          bus info: pci на 0000:00:11.0
          version: b1
          width: 32 bits
          clock: 33MHz
     *-pci:5
          description: Host bridge
          product: 5000 Series Chipset Reserved Registers
          vendor: Intel Corporation
          physical id: 105
          bus info: pci на 0000:00:13.0
          version: b1
          width: 32 bits
          clock: 33MHz
     *-pci:6
          description: Host bridge
          product: 5000 Series Chipset FBD Registers
          vendor: Intel Corporation
          physical id: 106
          bus info: pci на 0000:00:15.0
          version: b1
          width: 32 bits
          clock: 33MHz
     *-pci:7
          description: Host bridge
          product: 5000 Series Chipset FBD Registers
          vendor: Intel Corporation
          physical id: 107
          bus info: pci на 0000:00:16.0
          version: b1
          width: 32 bits
          clock: 33MHz

>> Можно ли сделать upgrade не теряя сделанных 
>> настроек?
>>     
> Можно сохранить все найстроки (файлы /etc /home) поставить заново и
> вернуть /etc /home на место)
> Грубо говоря.
>   




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