[Comm] ktorrent & логи
Michael Shigorin
mike на osdn.org.ua
Сб Сен 19 11:20:11 UTC 2009
On Wed, Sep 16, 2009 at 09:11:33PM +0600, Denis Nazarov wrote:
> Наблюдаю в /var/log/messages следующее
> localhost kernel: possible SYN flooding on port 52722. Sending cookies.
> и так много-много раз. На этом порту сидит ktorrent на раздаче,
> подозреваю, что система так реагирует на подключения трекера.
> Насколько это страшно и можно ли отучить систему реагировать?
Например, net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 1024 в /etc/sysctl.conf
> И какие куки и куда кернел отсылает?
Боевые, на потенциального супостата. :]
---
tcp_syncookies - BOOLEAN
Only valid when the kernel was compiled with CONFIG_SYNCOOKIES
Send out syncookies when the syn backlog queue of a socket
overflows. This is to prevent against the common 'SYN flood attack'
Default: FALSE
Note, that syncookies is fallback facility.
It MUST NOT be used to help highly loaded servers to stand
against legal connection rate. If you see SYN flood warnings
in your logs, but investigation shows that they occur
because of overload with legal connections, you should tune
another parameters until this warning disappear.
See: tcp_max_syn_backlog, tcp_synack_retries, tcp_abort_on_overflow.
syncookies seriously violate TCP protocol, do not allow
to use TCP extensions, can result in serious degradation
of some services (f.e. SMTP relaying), visible not by you,
but your clients and relays, contacting you. While you see
SYN flood warnings in logs not being really flooded, your server
is seriously misconfigured.
--- Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
--
---- WBR, Michael Shigorin <mike на altlinux.ru>
------ Linux.Kiev http://www.linux.kiev.ua/
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